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Saturday 29 August 2015

How Instructional Rounds Help Teachers To Grow Professionally


By Daphne Bowen


Few people realize that teachers work in relative isolation. During school hours they are busy with their classes and there is little opportunity to interact with their colleagues. Opportunities for interaction with teachers from other schools are even more rare. Yet teachers need to learn from each other and the entire educational system can only benefit if teachers share experiences. One answer is to implement a system of instructional rounds.

Implementing a system of teacher observations is within the abilities of any school. It simply consist of a small group of teachers that visit another teacher and observe his methods in his classroom. The observing teachers are led by someone that is well respected in the field of education. The teacher being observed is also normally a professional that is well regarded by his colleagues. Participation in such a system is always on a voluntary basis.

The observers meet before each observation session. During this meeting they set goals for the forthcoming session. The teacher being observed may be well known for using humour in the classroom, for example, and the observers may want to learn how he does it. It is advisable to try and focus upon the strong points of the teacher under observation. In this way the observers can learn more.

The aim of teachers observing another teacher in action is not to perform an evaluation, but rather to learn from that teacher. In fact, it is common practice to ask the most experienced and successful teachers to agree to an observation session. The students are also informed about the aim of the observation session. No feedback is given to the teacher that was observed, unless he specifically request feedback.

After each session the observers meet again to share with each other the lessons they have learnt and the ideas that they have hatched whilst watching the teacher under observation in action. They also discuss ways in which these lessons and new ideas could be implemented in their own classrooms. Observers do not submit a report and their discussions are deemed to be confidential.

Organizing regular teacher observation opportunities hold many benefits. The teacher being observed is motivated because his expertise and experience are acknowledged. The observer teacher benefit because they learn new techniques from experienced colleagues. Naturally, the students also benefit because they will be exposed to new methods and a more innovative approach to teaching. Everybody benefits and the quality of education is raised at the same time.

Cynics say that these sessions are worthless because they are too short and they are too informal. They think that the teacher under observation does not teach in his normal manner but rather in a manner designed to impress the observers. However, supporters of the system say that any opportunity to learn from each other is valuable and that observation sessions enjoy wide support among teachers everywhere.

Offering quality educational is and should be a very high priority for every society. If the quality of education is compromised the entire society as a whole is also compromised. Teachers learning from each other is a great idea and they should be encouraged to be part of such a system.




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