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Friday 16 October 2015

Tdcs Therapy And Its Importance Today


By Della Monroe


Transcranial direct stimulation refers to a treatment therapy offered by the passing of direct current through the head of a patient. It is a unique method of treatment which has been known to be helpful to patients with injuries like strokes. The treatment process is not complex and can even be carried out at the home of the patient by an expert therapist. TDCS involves the stimulation of brain neurons with some electric current which is passed from one point of the head, through the brain neurons, and to another point on the opposite of the first point.

Transcranial direct current stimulation has been advanced to help with other various problems affecting patients. These include helping increase the attention span of an individual, their understanding of a language, problem solving skills and even reduce memory loss cases. A professional therapist understands which part of brain neurons need to be stimulated at a time in order to achieve each different behavior.

Electric current can be passed through the brain in two different modes. Each mode brings about a different desired result. Current may be passed from the positively charged electrode which is the anode towards the negatively charged electrode which is the cathode. It can also be passed in the opposite direction which is from the cathode towards the anode.

The use of electric current in this whole process is to increase or reduce the excitement of different neurons in the brain. If the current is passed from the positively charged electrode, the result will be an increase in excitement of neurons in the brain. If passed from the cathode however, the resulting effect will be a reduction in the excitement of the neurons. In most cases, these modes bring about opposite effects of the same behavior.

This therapy is simple. It only requires the necessary equipment and some skills in rendering it. You need to have a powered device that can pass constant direct current during the exercise. You also need electrodes to help you pass current through the head of a patient. The number of electrodes to be used will vary depending on a therapist. Traditional methods have only been using two electrodes but modern methods use more than two.

The process starts with cleaning and preparing the skin on the scalp where the electrodes will be placed. This ensures that there will be a strong connection created between the skin and the electrodes. The electrodes are then attached carefully and current passed through.

The powered source is switched on to generate direct current. This current is supposed to be passed on gradually. It can be increased or decreased gradually with time. A professional therapist understands the correct amount of current to be used.

Modern technology has enabled the advancement of this therapy. In modern times, more electrodes that are smaller and more effective are used. The use of many smaller electrodes enables therapists to be able to target specific sectors of the brain and therefore achieve more effectiveness in results




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