Blunt trauma to the spine or heavy lifting may result in displacement (herniation) of one or more intervertebral discs. The condition affects men and women by an almost equal proportion. A displaced disc usually compresses adjacent structures such as nerves. This causes pain that is experienced on the back and on one or both lower limbs. If they intend to get herniated disc pain relief Conroe residents need to understand a number of important things beforehand.
There are many over the counter and prescription medications that one may consider for this problem. The commonest options is drugs that fall in the category of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (or NSAIDs). These drugs work by relieving the pain and reducing the inflammation that characterizes the condition. Some of the drugs that may be considered here include ibuprofen, diclofenac and naproxen. Opioids and steroidal injections are other options that may also be tried.
Physical therapies have an important role to play in this condition. These may be performed by a professional (passive maneuvers) or by the affected individual (active maneuvers). Always ensure that you get professional advice on what would work in your case to avoid aggravating the condition. It is not uncommon for physical therapies to be performed alongside other interventions such as the administration of drugs.
Traction is a method that is used for many problems involving the spine. In this method, the spine is subjected to a pulling force intended to restore the anatomical alignment of the vertebral bodies. The space between adjoining vertebral bodies increases and this may create room for the displaced disc. At least 20 sessions are required for meaningful improvement to be seen. There are no serous documented side effects of this method.
In instances where symptoms persist surgery is considered. In general the surgical procedures here are referred to as decompression procedures because they help in relieving the pressure within the intervertebral joint. Different types of surgeries can be performed depending on the exact area of the spine that is affected, the surgical skill of your doctor and the anticipated complications. They include laminectomy, corpectomy and osteophyte removal among others.
Surgery is associated with a number of complications. These may either be immediate or may be seen in the long term. Some of the immediate surgical complications include excessive bleeding and injury to vital structures such as nerves. Infections may also set in. Long term complications include spinal instability particularly when an important component has been removed from the spine. Spinal fusion surgery becomes a necessity to restore stability.
There is inter-individual variability in the duration of time needed for recovery. Hospitalization may be needed for the first two to six weeks. Full recovery usually occurs in weeks to months depending on the extent of the operation. The pain may seem to worsen in the initial days but this changes in subsequent weeks and months. There are a significant number of patients who become symptom free for the rest of their lives.
There are a number of treatment modalities that can be considered either singly or in combination when it comes to the management of back pain. One needs to consider the benefits and the possible risks before making a decision on what to use. Early diagnosis and prompt initiation of therapy have been associated with favorable outcomes. It is for this reason that you should see your doctor as soon as you suspect the condition.
There are many over the counter and prescription medications that one may consider for this problem. The commonest options is drugs that fall in the category of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (or NSAIDs). These drugs work by relieving the pain and reducing the inflammation that characterizes the condition. Some of the drugs that may be considered here include ibuprofen, diclofenac and naproxen. Opioids and steroidal injections are other options that may also be tried.
Physical therapies have an important role to play in this condition. These may be performed by a professional (passive maneuvers) or by the affected individual (active maneuvers). Always ensure that you get professional advice on what would work in your case to avoid aggravating the condition. It is not uncommon for physical therapies to be performed alongside other interventions such as the administration of drugs.
Traction is a method that is used for many problems involving the spine. In this method, the spine is subjected to a pulling force intended to restore the anatomical alignment of the vertebral bodies. The space between adjoining vertebral bodies increases and this may create room for the displaced disc. At least 20 sessions are required for meaningful improvement to be seen. There are no serous documented side effects of this method.
In instances where symptoms persist surgery is considered. In general the surgical procedures here are referred to as decompression procedures because they help in relieving the pressure within the intervertebral joint. Different types of surgeries can be performed depending on the exact area of the spine that is affected, the surgical skill of your doctor and the anticipated complications. They include laminectomy, corpectomy and osteophyte removal among others.
Surgery is associated with a number of complications. These may either be immediate or may be seen in the long term. Some of the immediate surgical complications include excessive bleeding and injury to vital structures such as nerves. Infections may also set in. Long term complications include spinal instability particularly when an important component has been removed from the spine. Spinal fusion surgery becomes a necessity to restore stability.
There is inter-individual variability in the duration of time needed for recovery. Hospitalization may be needed for the first two to six weeks. Full recovery usually occurs in weeks to months depending on the extent of the operation. The pain may seem to worsen in the initial days but this changes in subsequent weeks and months. There are a significant number of patients who become symptom free for the rest of their lives.
There are a number of treatment modalities that can be considered either singly or in combination when it comes to the management of back pain. One needs to consider the benefits and the possible risks before making a decision on what to use. Early diagnosis and prompt initiation of therapy have been associated with favorable outcomes. It is for this reason that you should see your doctor as soon as you suspect the condition.
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